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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C55181 Copper

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
8.2

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
92.4 to 93
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15