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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C68300 Brass

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
59 to 63
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5