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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C69700 Brass

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
41
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
75 to 80
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5