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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
46
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
84.7 to 90
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5