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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
46
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
88.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5