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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
85.2 to 89.7
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2