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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.4

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
70.8 to 78
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5