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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
15 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
53.5 to 56.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5