ASTM B541 Gold vs. K94200 Alloy
ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
140 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.0 to 14 | |
5.0 to 32 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.4 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 38 | |
54 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 690 | |
330 to 410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 670 to 1180 | |
500 to 710 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 480 to 900 | |
270 to 650 |
Thermal Properties
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 930 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 170 | |
500 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
5.0 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.7 to 12 | |
2.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 4.0 to 6.2 | |
3.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
8.2 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 65 to 91 | |
35 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1090 to 3830 | |
250 to 1460 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.4 | |
9.8 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 19 | |
17 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.8 to 14 | |
17 to 22 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 36 to 63 | |
49 to 70 |