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ASTM B541 Gold vs. N06985 Nickel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.4

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
1.5 to 2.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0