ASTM B541 Gold vs. R30816 Cobalt
ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 210 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 6.0 to 14 | |
| 23 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.4 | |
| 0.3 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 38 | |
| 81 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 670 to 1180 | |
| 1020 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 480 to 900 | |
| 460 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 90 | |
| 300 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1110 | |
| 1540 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 930 | |
| 1460 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 170 | |
| 420 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
| 9.1 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 65 to 91 | |
| 190 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1090 to 3830 | |
| 510 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.4 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
| 22 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 19 | |
| 31 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.8 to 14 | |
| 25 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 36 to 63 | |
| 28 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0.32 to 0.42 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 40 to 49.8 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 13.5 to 15.5 | |
| 0 |
| Gold (Au), % | 70.5 to 72.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 5.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 1.0 to 2.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Platinum (Pt), % | 8.0 to 9.0 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Silver (Ag), % | 4.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0.7 to 1.3 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |