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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
6.7 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
370 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
540 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0