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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. AISI 445 Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 445 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is AISI 445 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
74.9 to 80.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0