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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HT steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
33 to 37
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0