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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. EN 1.4458 Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4458 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is EN 1.4458 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
26 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0