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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. EN 1.7233 Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7233 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is EN 1.7233 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
18 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
450 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
700 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
25 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
22 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.39 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.2 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0