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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
220 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
30 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15