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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
760 to 2000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0