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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
700 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0