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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. 1080 Aluminum

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
4.6 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
72 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
14 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants