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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. 6014 Aluminum

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
160 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
24 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15