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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. 7049A Aluminum

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
580 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
3.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
50 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
1.2 to 1.9
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15