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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
10.5 to 21.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0