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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. M1A Magnesium

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
5.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
18
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3