ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel
ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
| 200 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 36 | |
| 78 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 450 to 620 | |
| 780 to 2140 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 77 | |
| 250 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1060 | |
| 1730 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 930 | |
| 1670 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 150 | |
| 420 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
| 12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 18 | |
| 9.0 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.1 | |
| 12 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 8.5 | |
| 22 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.8 to 9.4 | |
| 24 to 66 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 7.1 to 8.8 | |
| 21 to 41 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 to 30 | |
| 24 to 66 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0.75 to 0.85 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 3.8 to 4.5 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 4.3 to 5.8 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 9.0 to 11 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Gold (Au), % | 89 to 91 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 69.3 to 75.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.4 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 0.4 to 1.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.4 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 13.3 to 14.8 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 1.8 to 2.4 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |