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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. C38000 Brass

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
39
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
55 to 60
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5