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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. C65400 Bronze

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
500 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
8.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
93.8 to 96.1
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2