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ASTM B617 Coin Silver vs. Grade VDC Steel

ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade VDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B617 coin silver and the bottom bar is grade VDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 520
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 83
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 14
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3 to 14
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 25
50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 10.4
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98.3 to 99.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 89.6 to 91
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.060
0