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ASTM B617 Coin Silver vs. SAE-AISI 81B45 Steel

ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 81B45 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B617 coin silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 81B45 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 22
12 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
73
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 290
340 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 520
540 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 83
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 14
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3 to 14
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 25
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 10.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 89.6 to 91
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.060
0

Comparable Variants