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ASTM B617 Coin Silver vs. C19400 Copper

ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B617 coin silver and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 22
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 290
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 520
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 83
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 14
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3 to 14
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 25
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 10.4
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 89.6 to 91
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2