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ASTM B617 Coin Silver vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B617 coin silver and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
75
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 290
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 520
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3 to 14
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 10.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Silver (Ag), % 89.6 to 91
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.060
0