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ASTM B628 Ag-Cu vs. ASTM A387 Grade 21L Class 1

ASTM B628 Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B628 Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 430
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 760
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 780
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 84
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 75
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 26.6 to 29
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
94.4 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 71 to 73
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.21
0