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ASTM B628 Ag-Cu vs. ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2

ASTM B628 Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B628 Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 430
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 760
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 780
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 84
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 75
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 34
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 26.6 to 29
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
87.3 to 90.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 71 to 73
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.21
0