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ASTM B631 Class B vs. ASTM B631 Class A

Both ASTM B631 class B and ASTM B631 class A are otherwise unclassified metals.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is ASTM B631 class A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
63 to 98
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
85 to 86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
2680 to 2690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
40 to 47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
25 to 29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
670

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
180