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ASTM B631 Class B vs. ASTM B631 Class C

Both ASTM B631 class B and ASTM B631 class C are otherwise unclassified metals.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is ASTM B631 class C.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
43 to 68
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
66 to 71

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
140 to 150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
2090 to 2230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
450 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
55 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
36 to 43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
13 to 14
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
55 to 59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
860 to 920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.4 to 7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
180 to 200