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ASTM B631 Class B vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
39

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
9.3