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ASTM B631 Class B vs. C61800 Bronze

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
89
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
44

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
18