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ASTM B685 Alloy vs. AWS E3155

ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1060
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 46
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0