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ASTM B685 Alloy vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1060
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.7 to 8.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 46
4.5 to 6.5