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ASTM B685 Alloy vs. C95400 Bronze

ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1060
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 46
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5