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ASTM B685 Alloy vs. C99750 Brass

ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1060
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 46
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 3.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3