ASTM B685 Alloy vs. S17400 Stainless Steel
ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.37 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 660 to 1060 | |
910 to 1390 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 180 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1230 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1200 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 300 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 5.0 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 4.1 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 11 | |
7.8 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 6.1 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 15 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 27 | |
32 to 49 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 21 | |
27 to 35 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 28 to 46 | |
30 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
15 to 17 |
Copper (Cu), % | 39.5 to 40.5 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
70.4 to 78.9 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.45 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 59 to 60.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |