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ASTM B780 Alloy vs. AWS E3155

ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 9.1
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 590
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
20

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0