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ASTM B780 Alloy vs. AWS E320LR

ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 9.1
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 590
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
32.7 to 42.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0