ASTM B780 Alloy vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel
ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 9.1 | |
9.1 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.36 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 30 | |
74 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 200 to 340 | |
600 to 890 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 330 to 590 | |
970 to 1500 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 140 | |
260 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 270 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 10 | |
8.2 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 4.5 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 14 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.1 to 16 | |
33 to 51 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 11 to 15 | |
27 to 35 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 29 | |
29 to 45 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.15 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
8.0 to 9.0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 23.5 to 25.7 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
67.8 to 71.8 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 3.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0.35 to 0.65 | |
17 to 19 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silver (Ag), % | 74 to 76 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |