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ASTM B780 Alloy vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Both ASTM B780 alloy and nuclear grade hafnium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 9.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 16
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
55

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23