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ASTM B780 Alloy vs. C14181 Copper

ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 9.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 590
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
9.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 16
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
7.4

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0020