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ASTM B817 Type I vs. ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 11 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
200 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.9
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
100 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
200 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.17
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
96.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.8
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0