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ASTM B817 Type I vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0