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ASTM B817 Type I vs. EZ33A Magnesium

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3